Friday, May 8, 2020

What Is Orwells Purpose in Writing This Essay?

What Is Orwell's Purpose in Writing This Essay?Orwell's intention was to challenge the prejudices of his time. He hoped that by asking hard questions and challenging the power of language, he would provide an opportunity for social change. Reading 'Politics and the English Language' reminds us of the importance of intellectual freedom and the benefits of questioning power.Orwell's first major point is that words have their uses and, thus, by using words correctly, it can lead to the achievement of political goals. It is this freedom of speech that makes the world go round, rather than the words of a few people. After this introduction, he discusses how people feel about freedom of speech. He says that we are so used to thinking of freedom of speech as being essentially civil, it's easy to forget that the greatest advocate of freedom of speech is a dictator and the worst abuser of it is a king.In the first part of the essay, he considers the history of political systems. For him, ther e is a correlation between how a country views democracy and how well it functions. For example, he states that Germany was a democratic state at one time, but that eventually it gave way to tyranny under the rule of the Nazi Party.For example, in China, 'free expression' is considered 'bad word knowledge.' In the United States, however, Orwell states, 'Freedom of speech in some form exists for more purposes than in any other country I have ever seen.' This might explain why many Americans see freedom of speech as a fundamental right and never think about its limitations.The second part of the essay is not actually a part of the essay itself, but refers to his critique of the way language affects a person's state of mind. According to Orwell, an individual cannot truly think his way out of all social situations. People cannot choose their social environment but instead they are forced to take a position.The third part of 'Politics and the English Language' is a statement about how l anguage influences a person's thoughts. According to Orwell, people do not believe in themselves when they are speaking; rather, they believe what they hear or read is true. When we believe what we hear, rather than how we hear it, we are unable to think critically.In the final section of the essay, Orwell stresses the importance of educating a person's mind. Instead of knowing everything, it is important to educate oneself on the basics. He states that learning is a choice and that education is a means of ensuring that we are better able to choose.In his final essay, Orwell argues that education is the means by which an individual can succeed in life. Education is not just about filling up a lot of books with information but also about engaging in life. In order to succeed in this life, we must take risks, question authority, and learn from the experiences that we encounter throughout our lives.

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